Solutions for the fluids between parallel and porous walls
Keywords:
Parallel porous walls, conducting fluids, Injection, EjectionAbstract
A conducting fluid is continuously injected or ejected through a pair of parallel porous walls and it escapes in both directions along the channel. The flow forms a stagnation point at the center and the effluence is restricted by a magnetic field. A theoretical analysis of steady state solutions of the MHD equations in the incompressible case is given as a function of three parameters: the Reynolds number Re, the magnetic Reynolds number Rm and Alfvenic Mach number MA for some of significant asymptotic limits. For highly conducting plasma (Rm >> 1) it was found that the magnetic field restrains the outflow for MA <1 and drives the escape for MA >1. In motions of low conductivity (Rm <<1) the magnetic field contains (and can be used for controlling) the effluence.
References
A. S. Berman, “Laminar flow in channels with porous walls,” Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 24 pp1232-1235, March 1953.
J. R. Sellars, “Laminar flow in channel with porous walls at high suction Reynolds number,” Journal of Applied Physics, vol 26 pp 489-490, Apr 1955.
S. W. Yuang, “Further investigation of laminar flow in channel with porous walls,” Journal of Applied Physics vol 27 pp. 267-269,March 1956.
I. Proudman, “An example of steady laminar flow at large Reynolds number,” Journal of Fluid Mechanics, vol. 9 pp. 593-602 ,December 1960
G. M. Shrestha, “Singular perturbation problems of laminar flow in a uniformly porous channel in the presence of a transverse magnetic field,” Quarterly Journal of Mechanics and Applied Mathematics, 2nd ed., vol. 20, pp. 233-246 , May 1967.
R. M. Terril, “Laminar flow in a uniformly porous channel,”, Aeronaut. Quart, vol. 15, pp. 299-310, 1964.
J.F.Brady, A. Acrivos.“Steady flow in a channel or tube with an accelerating surface velocity. An exact solution to the Navier Stokes with reverse flow”, journal of Fluid Mechanics, vol. 112, pp. 127- 150, November 1981.
J. F. Brady, “Flow development in a porous channel and tube”, Physics of Fluids, vol. 27, pp. 1061-1067, March 1984.
W. A. Robinson,“The existence of multiple solutions for the laminar flow in a uniformly porous channel with suction at the both walls”, Journal of Engineering Mathematics, vol 10, pp 23-40, Apr 1976.
M. B. Zaturska, P. G. Drazin, W. H. H. Banks, “On the flow of a viscous fluid driven along a channel by suction at porous walls,” Fluid Dynamics Research, vol. 4, pp.151-178, 1988.
E. B. B. Watson, W. H. H. Banks, M. B. Zaturska, P. G. Drazin,“On transition to chaos in two-dimensional channel flow symmetrically driven by accelerating walls”, Journal of Fluid Mechanics, vol. 212, pp. 451-485, March 1990.
S. M. Cox,“Two dimensional low of a viscous fluid in a channel with porous walls”, Journal of Fluid Mechanics, vol. 227, pp. 1-33,January 1991.
W. H. H. Banks, P. G. Drazin, M. B. Zaturska,“On perturbation of Jeffrey-Hammel flow”, Journal of Fluid Mechanics, vol 186 ,559- 581, January1988.
W. H. H. Banks, M. B. Zaturska,“On flow through a porous annular pipe”, Physics of Fluids ,vol. 4 ,pp. 1131-1141, Apr 1992
C. L. Taylor, W. H. H. Banks, M. B. Zaturska, P. G. Drazin,“ Three dimensional flow in a porous channel”, Quarterly Journal of Mechanics and Applied. Mathematics, vol. 44, pp. 105-133,March 1991.
L. M. Hocking,·“Nonlinear instability of the asymptotic suction velocity profile”, Quarterly Journal of Mechanics and Applied Mathematics,vol 28, pp 341-353, August 1975.